We suffer not only from the living, but from the dead. Le mort saisit le vif!" - Meaning and context.">
Preface to the First Edition, Capital Volume 1, Peinguin Classics edition 1976.

We suffer not only from the development of capitalist production, but also from the incompleteness of that development. Alongside the modern evils, we are oppressed by a whole series of inherited evils, arising from the passive survival of archaic and outmoded modes of production, with their accompanying train of anachronistic social and political relations. We suffer not only from the living, but from the dead. Le mort saisit le vif!

— Karl Marx

What It Means

This is a placeholder explanation generated by the low-overhead model. It interprets "We suffer not only from the development of capitalist production, but also from the incompleteness of that development. Alongside the modern evils, we are oppressed by a whole series of inherited evils, arising from the passive survival of archaic and outmoded modes of production, with their accompanying train of anachronistic social and political relations. We suffer not only from the living, but from the dead. Le mort saisit le vif!" in the context of "Preface to the First Edition, Capital Volume 1, Peinguin Classics edition 1976." to mean that wisdom is timeless.

Quote Image
Source: Wikiquote: "Karl Marx" (Quotes: Sorted chronologically, Das Kapital (Buch I) (1867): Capital, Volume I (Capital: A Critique of Political Economy) (1867)) The 'What it means' explanation text was generated by Google Gemini Flash (accessed January 18, 2026). https://gemini.google.com/app
Karl Marx

About Karl Marx

Karl Heinrich Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German political philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, journalist and revolutionary socialist. Marx's work in economics laid the basis for labor theory of value, and has influenced much of subsequent economic thought. He published many works during his lifetime, including The Communist Manifesto (1848) and the first volume of Das Kapital (1867), the two later volumes being completed by his collaborator Friedrich Engels.